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Arq. bras. neurocir ; 33(4): 347-351, dez. 2014. ilus
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-2

ABSTRACT

Brain metastases are the most common tumors within the central nervous system. Recent advances on diagnosis and treatment modalities have allowed for longer survival. In this paper we review the indication of each modality of treatment: surgery, whole brain radiotherapy and stereotactic radiosurgery, as also recent advances on the knowledge of brain metastases biology that may improve the use of medical treatment and chemotherapy.


Metástases cerebrais são os tumores mais comuns do sistema nervoso central. Avanços recentes no diagnóstico e modalidades de tratamento têm aumentado a sobrevida dos pacientes. Neste artigo, revisamos a indicação de cada modalidade de tratamento: cirurgia, radioterapia convencional, radiocirurgia estereotáxica, como também os recentes avanços no conhecimento da biologia das metástases cerebrais que poderão ampliar o uso do tratamento clínico com quimioterapia.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adult , Middle Aged , Brain Neoplasms/surgery , Brain Neoplasms/radiotherapy , Neoplasm Metastasis/drug therapy
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